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Did
not make up the days from previous Ramadhaan
*Please appropriately reference
this fatwa to: www.fatwa-online.com, thankyou!*
Question: Concerning the one who had
days to make up from the previous Ramadhaan and had not done
so when the following Ramadhaan arrived, is he a sinner and
does he have to make an expiation or not?
Response:
Anyone who has days to make up from the (previous) Ramadhaan
then he has to make them up before (the arrival of) the next
Ramadhaan. It is permissible for him to delay his fast until
Sha'baan (the 8th month, just before Ramadhaan). However,
if the following Ramadhaan arrives and he still has not made
up the (missed) days without (a valid) reason, then he has
committed a sin. So now he has to make up those days along
with feeding a poor person for every day (he has to make up)
as this is what the group of companions of the Prophet (sal-Allaahu
`alayhe wa sallam) had ruled with. The amount of food
required would be half a saa'a for every day from that which
is the norm in the country and is to be given to a number
of people or, even, just one person. As for he who had a valid
excuse for delaying in making up the fasts, because of illness
or travel then he has to make up the days missed only and
he does not have to feed any poor people, for the general
statement of Allaah (subhaanahu wa ta'aala): {and whoever
is ill or on a journey, the same number (of days which one
did not fast must be made up) from other days} [Soorah al-Baqarah,
Aayah 185].
And
Allaah (subhaanahu wa ta'aala) is the Provider of Success.
Shaykh
Ibn Baaz
Fataawa Ramadhaan - Volume 2, Page 555, Fatwa No. 537;
al-Fataawa libni-Baaz - Kitaab ad-Da'waah, Volume 2, Page
158-159
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